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State overview

Subcontractor insurance requirements by state: overview

Short answer

Subcontractor insurance rules vary by state in three main ways: who must carry workers’ comp, how far a contractor is liable for a sub’s uninsured employees, and what limits apply to indemnity and additional insured clauses. We cover California, Florida, Georgia, New York, North Carolina and Texas in detail. Pick your state below.

Written by Liam · CertChase · Last reviewed October 3, 2026

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What varies by state

  • Workers’ comp rules. Who must carry it and who may opt out or file an exemption.
  • Statutory employer rules. Whether a contractor can become responsible for a sub’s employees when the sub is uninsured.
  • Indemnity and additional insured limits. Many states restrict how much risk a contract can shift to a sub.
  • Lookup tools. Some states let you check workers’ comp or license status online.

If your state is not listed

Start with the general guides: verifying workers’ comp and licenses by state and what to ask subs for. Then check your state’s workers’ comp agency and contractor licensing board. Our contact page lets you tell us which state to cover next.

How we write state pages

State pages only state what we read in a primary source, such as statute text or an agency page. Laws change. Check the current version and ask a licensed attorney before relying on it.

Not legal or insurance advice. This is general information. Your contract, your state and your policy decide what applies to you. Ask your broker or attorney.

Frequently asked questions

Do subcontractor insurance requirements differ by state?

Yes. Workers’ comp rules, statutory employer liability, and limits on indemnity and additional insured clauses all vary.

Which states do you cover?

California, Florida, Georgia, New York, North Carolina and Texas so far.

Where can I check a sub’s workers’ comp in my state?

Some states offer online lookups. See our guide on verifying workers’ comp and licenses by state, then check your state agency’s website.

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